1、注意搬移碳氢时防止金属摩擦产生火花引起燃烧和爆炸
1. Be careful when moving hydrocarbons to prevent sparks caused by metal friction, which can lead to combustion and explosion
2、不准用铁质工具去敲打出容器的盖子,开启大桶盖时,使用碰撞时不会发生火花的合金扳手。
2. Do not use iron tools to knock out the lid of the container. When opening the large barrel lid, use an alloy wrench that will not cause sparks during collisions.
3、在清洗作业时应避免金属容器相互碰撞,更不能在水泥地面上滚动无垫圈的油桶。
3. During cleaning operations, metal containers should be avoided from colliding with each other, and oil drums without washers should not be rolled on cement floors.
4、添加碳氢清洗剂时应要使用密封眼镜、长袖上衣、耐油手套、安全靴等。
4. When adding hydrocarbon cleaning agents, sealed glasses, long sleeved tops, oil resistant gloves, safety boots, etc. should be used.
5、使用气动抽液泵或手动抽液泵,严禁使用电动普通抽液泵。
5. Using pneumatic or manual liquid pumps is strictly prohibited, and the use of electric ordinary liquid pumps is strictly prohibited.
6、清洗现场碳氢存放不允许超过200L,存放需用消防柜放置,远离火源。
6. Carbon and hydrogen storage at the cleaning site should not exceed 200L and should be stored in a fire cabinet, away from sources of fire.
7、勿使溶剂与卤素类、强酸、碱、氧化物等物质接触,或不要在同一场所保管。
7. Do not allow solvents to come into contact with halogens, strong acids, bases, oxides, or store them in the same place.
8、废液不能废弃到海、河川、湖泊、池塘及其附近以及排水沟,应收集统一由专业机构处理。
8. Waste liquid should not be disposed of in the sea, rivers, lakes, ponds and their vicinity, as well as in drainage ditches. It should be collected and treated uniformly by professional institutions.
紧急情况下的应急处理:
Emergency response in case of emergency:
吸入的情况下:立即转移到通风良好的场所,接受诊治处理。
In case of inhalation: immediately transfer to a well ventilated area and receive medical treatment from a doctor.
进入眼内的情况下:立即用干净的水z低冲洗眼睛15分钟以上,其后接受诊断。
In case of entering the eye: immediately rinse the eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes, and then receive an ophthalmologist's diagnosis.
粘到皮肤的情况下:尽快脱下污染的衣服,用大量的水和肥皂冲洗皮肤。
If it sticks to the skin: Take off contaminated clothes as soon as possible and rinse the skin with plenty of water and soap.
喝入的情况下:不硬使其呕吐,保持安静,并尽快接受治处理。
In case of ingestion: do not force it to vomit, keep quiet, and seek medical treatment as soon as possible.