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超声波清洗机空化效应原理介绍

作者:admin来源:http://www.jnthcsb.com/时间:2023-09-18

超声波清洗机的工作原理主要是通过超声波换能器,将功率超声频源的声能转换成机械振动,通过清洗槽壁将超声波辐射到槽子中的清洗液。由于受到超声波的辐射,使槽内液体中的微气泡能够在声波的作用下从而保持振动。破坏污物与清洗件表面的吸附,引起污物层的疲劳破坏而被驳离,气体型气泡的振动对固体表面进行清洁。
The working principle of an ultrasonic cleaning machine is mainly to convert the sound energy of a power ultrasonic frequency source into mechanical vibration through an ultrasonic transducer, and to radiate ultrasonic waves into the cleaning solution in the tank through the cleaning tank wall. Due to the radiation of ultrasound, the microbubbles in the liquid in the tank can maintain vibration under the action of sound waves. Destroy the adsorption of dirt on the surface of the cleaning part, causing fatigue damage to the dirt layer and being detached. The vibration of gas bubbles cleans the solid surface.
所以,通过超声波清洗机原理的简单描述,我们知道超声波清洗机其实是一种物理清洗方式。
So, through a simple description of the principle of ultrasonic cleaning machines, we know that ultrasonic cleaning machines are actually a physical cleaning method.
当在超声波清洗机工作时,液体中发射足够大的超声能量时,超声波频率的振动被添加到清洗液体中,并且液体的内部将被利用和压缩,当液体被利用时,将产生气泡,并且当液体被压缩时,气泡将被压缩,它会被粉碎和破碎,这便发生了著名的“超声波空化效应”,其实超声波就是通过空化效应来达到除油去污的效果。
超声波清洗机
When working in an ultrasonic cleaning machine, when sufficient ultrasonic energy is emitted from the liquid, the vibration of the ultrasonic frequency is added to the cleaning liquid, and the interior of the liquid will be utilized and compressed. When the liquid is utilized, bubbles will be generated, and when the liquid is compressed, the bubbles will be compressed, which will be crushed and broken, resulting in the famous "ultrasonic cavitation effect", In fact, ultrasound achieves the effect of oil and dirt removal through cavitation effect.
通过实验表明,采用超声波清洗技术,可以获得渗透和蒸汽和刷子,更好地清洗清洗效果,使用超声波达到清洗目的,需要有一个容器和清洗溶液、超声波换能器、超声波电源,超声换能器是产生超超声波的部件,其用于驱动超声换能器以向超超声波提供功率,所以超声波换能器相当于整个超声波清洗设备中的核心大脑,它的工作频率和产品质量对清洗效果有着决定作用。
Through experiments, it has been shown that the use of ultrasonic cleaning technology can achieve penetration, steam, and brushes, resulting in better cleaning effects. To achieve the cleaning purpose, using ultrasonic waves requires a container and cleaning solution, an ultrasonic transducer, and an ultrasonic power supply. Ultrasonic transducers are components that produce ultrasound waves, which are used to drive ultrasonic transducers to provide power to ultrasound waves, So an ultrasonic transducer is equivalent to the core brain of the entire ultrasonic cleaning equipment, and its working frequency and product quality have a decisive effect on the cleaning effect.
当我们明白了超声波清洗机的原理和以上的原理图解后,便就可以知道超声波清洗技术是指利用超声波的空化作用对物体表面上的污物进行撞击、剥离,以达到清洗目的。它具有清洗洁净度高、清洗速度快等特点。特别是对盲孔和各种几何状物体,独有其他清洗手段所无法达到的洗净效果。
Once we understand the principle of ultrasonic cleaning machines and the above schematic, we can know that ultrasonic cleaning technology refers to the use of the cavitation effect of ultrasound to impact and peel off dirt on the surface of objects, in order to achieve the cleaning purpose. It has the characteristics of high cleaning cleanliness and fast cleaning speed. Especially for blind holes and various geometric objects, unique cleaning methods cannot achieve cleaning effects.