了解到清洗机控制系统关键的零部件我们能更快的找出问题所在，下面来看一下都有什么：

By understanding the key components of the cleaning machine control system, we can quickly identify the problem. Let's take a look at what they are:

一、微处理器​

1、 Microprocessor

微处理器是控制系统的 “大脑”，它通常采用单片机或嵌入式处理器。微处理器负责接收和处理来自操作按钮、传感器等部件的信号，根据预设程序和用户设置，控制超声波发生器、加热装置、排水系统等部件的工作。例如，当用户设置好清洗时间、温度和超声波功率后，微处理器会按照设定参数控制各部件协同工作，并实时监测设备运行状态，一旦出现异常，立即发出控制指令进行调整或报警。​

Microprocessors are the "brain" of control systems, typically using microcontrollers or embedded processors. The microprocessor is responsible for receiving and processing signals from operation buttons, sensors, and other components, and controlling the operation of ultrasonic generators, heating devices, drainage systems, and other components according to preset programs and user settings. For example, when the user sets the cleaning time, temperature, and ultrasonic power, the microprocessor will control the collaborative work of various components according to the set parameters, and monitor the real-time operation status of the equipment. Once an abnormality occurs, it will immediately issue control instructions for adjustment or alarm. ​

二、传感器​

2、 Sensors

清洗机中配备多种传感器，以实现精确控制和安全运行。温度传感器用于监测清洗液温度，常见的有热电偶传感器和热电阻传感器，它们将温度信号转换为电信号传递给微处理器；液位传感器用于检测清洗槽内的液位高度，防止清洗液不足或溢出，常见类型有浮球式液位传感器和光电式液位传感器；压力传感器则用于监测超声波发生器的工作压力，确保其在正常范围内运行。这些传感器为控制系统提供准确的数据支持，保障清洗机稳定、高效工作。​

The cleaning machine is equipped with multiple sensors to achieve precise control and safe operation. Temperature sensors are used to monitor the temperature of cleaning solution, commonly including thermocouple sensors and thermistor sensors, which convert temperature signals into electrical signals and transmit them to microprocessors; Liquid level sensors are used to detect the liquid level height in the cleaning tank, preventing insufficient or overflowing cleaning solution. Common types include float type liquid level sensors and photoelectric liquid level sensors; The pressure sensor is used to monitor the working pressure of the ultrasonic generator, ensuring that it operates within the normal range. These sensors provide accurate data support for the control system, ensuring stable and efficient operation of the cleaning machine. ​

三、操作面板​

3、 Operation panel

操作面板是用户与清洗机进行交互的界面，一般由显示屏、操作按钮和指示灯组成。显示屏用于显示清洗机的工作状态、清洗时间、温度、超声波功率等参数；操作按钮包括电源开关、功能选择按钮、参数调节按钮等，用户通过按钮设置清洗程序和参数；指示灯则用于提示设备的运行状态，如电源指示灯、清洗状态指示灯、故障报警指示灯等，方便用户直观了解清洗机的工作情况。​

The operation panel is the interface for users to interact with the cleaning machine, generally consisting of a display screen, operation buttons, and indicator lights. The display screen is used to show the working status, cleaning time, temperature, ultrasonic power and other parameters of the cleaning machine; The operation buttons include power switch, function selection button, parameter adjustment button, etc. Users can set the cleaning program and parameters through the buttons; Indicator lights are used to indicate the operating status of the equipment, such as power indicator lights, cleaning status indicator lights, fault alarm indicator lights, etc., making it convenient for users to intuitively understand the working condition of the cleaning machine. ​

全自动超声波清洗机的各个零部件紧密配合，共同构建起高效、智能的清洁体系。了解这些核心零部件，有助于用户更好地选择、使用和维护清洗机，充分发挥其清洁效能，满足不同行业和场景的清洁需求。​

The various components of the fully automatic ultrasonic cleaning machine work closely together to build an efficient and intelligent cleaning system. Understanding these core components can help users better select, use, and maintain cleaning machines, fully utilize their cleaning efficiency, and meet the cleaning needs of different industries and scenarios. ​

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