众所周知，彩瓷又称“彩绘瓷”器皿表面中加上彩绘的瓷器。我们在生活当中需要用到的彩瓷有多种，例如：茶杯、碗、碟子、花瓶、花盆等，而清洗保养工作对彩瓷器皿就非常重要了，尤其是瓷业生产烤制后，会残留许多灰尘，还有大量的杂质，甚烧黑的彩瓷，所以烤制完毕后，需要经过多道工序反复清洗，方能上市售卖，那么彩瓷能用超声波清洗机清洗吗?接下来我们就来聊一聊。

As is well known, colored porcelain, also known as "painted porcelain", is a type of porcelain on which painted porcelain is added to the surface of a vessel. There are various types of colored porcelain that we need to use in our daily lives, such as tea cups, bowls, plates, vases, flower pots, etc. Cleaning and maintenance work is very important for colored porcelain vessels, especially in the porcelain industry. After production and baking, there will be a lot of dust, impurities, and even burnt black colored porcelain. Therefore, after baking, multiple processes need to be repeated to clean before they can be sold. Can colored porcelain be cleaned using an ultrasonic cleaning machine? Next, let's talk about it.

传统人工清洗彩瓷通常经过浸泡，刷洗，冲洗等几个步骤，全由人工完成，在这些清洗方法中，很多污垢没办法或不太可能清理，清洗剂只能融解一部分污垢，针对比如难去除的污垢，人工清洗是清洗不了的，并且人工清洗费事费力。然而，随着科学的发展，超声波清洗技术这一而又的工艺技术，正在被越来越多的行业内应用。

Traditional manual cleaning of colored porcelain usually involves several steps such as soaking, brushing, and rinsing, all of which are manually completed. In these cleaning methods, many dirt cannot or are unlikely to be cleaned, and cleaning agents can only dissolve a part of the dirt. For difficult to remove dirt, manual cleaning cannot be done, and manual cleaning is laborious. However, with the development of science, ultrasonic cleaning technology, an advanced and environmentally friendly process technology, is being applied in more and more industries.

超声波清洗技术和传统的清洗方式相比，超声波清洗可以更快地去除物体上的灰尘和污渍，不但节省人力成本还了普通清洗设备和溶剂无法达到清洗效果。

Compared with traditional cleaning methods, ultrasonic cleaning technology can quickly remove dust and stains from objects, saving labor costs and solving the problem that ordinary cleaning equipment and solvents cannot achieve cleaning results.

超声波清洗机的工作原理由超声波的能量能够透过微细的间隙和孔眼，超声波清洗机发生器发出的高频振荡信号，通过换能器转换成高频机械振荡，传播到清洗槽介质中，超声波在清洗液中的辐射，使液体振动而产生数以万计的微小气泡，这些气泡在超声波的作用下不断膨胀闭合，这种称为空化效应，微小气泡闭合时可产生超过1000个大气压的瞬间高压爆破，连续不断产生冲击波，就像一连串小鞭炮一样，不断冲击彩瓷表面，使彩瓷表面及缝隙中的污垢迅速剥落，从而达到清洗目的。

The working principle of an ultrasonic cleaning machine is that the energy of ultrasonic waves can pass through tiny gaps and holes. The high-frequency oscillation signal emitted by the ultrasonic cleaning machine generator is converted into high-frequency mechanical oscillation through a transducer and propagated to the cleaning tank medium. The radiation of ultrasonic waves in the cleaning solution causes the liquid to vibrate and produce tens of thousands of tiny bubbles. These bubbles continuously expand and close under the action of ultrasonic waves, which is called cavitation effect. When the tiny bubbles close, they can produce an instantaneous high-pressure explosion of over 1000 atmospheres, continuously generating shock waves, like a series of small firecrackers, continuously impacting the surface of colored porcelain, causing the dirt in the surface and gaps of colored porcelain to quickly peel off, thus achieving the cleaning purpose.

此外，一些古文物彩瓷器皿长期埋藏在地下，挖掘后表面附着很多沉积物，例如：水锈、土蚀等杂质，对于大多数古文物彩瓷来说，彩瓷超声波清洗机是非常不错的清洗方式，也是一款必不可少的一个设备。因此，无论被清洗的彩瓷器皿是大是小，简易还是繁杂，用超声波清洗都可以达到很好的清洗效果，不会产生任何残留与污染，属于一种清洁、、的的清洗方式。

In addition, some ancient cultural relics and colored porcelain vessels have been buried underground for a long time, and after excavation, there are many sediments attached to the surface, such as water rust, soil erosion and other impurities. For most ancient cultural relics and colored porcelain, the ultrasonic cleaning machine for colored porcelain is a very good cleaning method and an essential equipment. Therefore, regardless of the size, simplicity, or complexity of the cleaned porcelain vessels, ultrasonic cleaning can achieve good cleaning results without generating any residue or pollution, making it a clean, efficient, and environmentally friendly cleaning method.

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